COSTA RICA

April 2000

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          After our short walk we headed back to the compound for lunch and to plan the rest of our stay.  While Ron took a siesta, I headed out again alone for a late afternoon hike. Even at high noon there is limited light in the forest because of all the shade, and it gets downright dark a couple of hours before sunset. That’s when I saw my first snake, one I almost stepped on: a juvenile Fer-de-Lance resting on a log right in the middle of the path. He slid away into the underbrush, pausing there defiantly, but under too much cover for a picture. Tried to flip him back onto the path, but he escaped into a hollow log.

 

            I walked on, cursing the lost opportunity for a photo, when suddenly, silently, in the shadows by the path, I blink into focus the image of a coiled snake, waiting in ambush for prey. This time it was an adult Fer-de-Lance, big, beautiful, and completely still. It was yellowier than I expected, which turns out to be characteristic of the ones from this coastal region, as compared to the darker ones found further inland.

 

 

 

Fer-de-Lance

Bothrops asper

 

 

          By now it was completely dark. I made my way back to the compound, got my brother and Paul, the station manager, and we headed back out for a night hike, stopping only to take a photo of a couple (and I do mean couple) of Giant Marine Toads which were everywhere at night under the lights around the buildings.

 

 

 

Giant Marine Toad

Bufo marinus

           

 

          Shining the trees we spot a sleeping male Emerald Basilisk. We learned that males climb high at night into the upper branches, while the females sleep on the lower branches, usually directly above water.

 

 

 

 



            Peering into a log we found a tarantula, and on several trees we found giant whip scorpions and some cool looking leaf insects.

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Paul was walking the lead and spots something slithering out of the path. Good thing he saw it, since Ron and I were still unfamiliar with what was safe to grab and what wasn’t. This one turned out to be one of the safe ones, a Cat-Eyed Snake.

 

 

 

Cat-Eyed Snake

Leptodeira septentrionalis


           
Our next find was one of those not-safe ones, but Paul makes a grab for it anyway. It was a Coral Snake, Micrurus alleni. We chased it for a few moments but it quickly found a hole and got away. Still, the sight of suddenly seeing in our light a brilliant cord of red/yellow/black silently sliding on the dark forest floor was a thrill. A bit further on we came upon what was, for me at least, an unusual sight:  an arboreal toad resting on a palm frond.

 

 

 

Green Climbing Toad

Bufo coniferus

 

 

            In the meantime, I’m hoping the Fer-de-Lance from my earlier hike is still there, but before we reach that spot, Ron turns his headlamp and the light reflects off the yellow chin of another one sitting by the side of the path. This was the standard pose for all the coiled Fer-de-Lances we saw, their heads tilted up and slightly extended, somewhat like Agkistrodons are prone to do, but more exaggerated. Although the posture was normal, this snake did have an unusual pattern. Typically, they have clearly marked and strongly bordered triangles on the side of the body (compare with the picture of the first one), but on this snake the pattern was very broken, almost forming saddles.

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Finally, when we got to the spot of my earlier Fer-de-Lance, he hadn’t budged a scale since I saw him three hours before. We sat watching for a while, and eventually the snake took notice of us. He flicked his tongue, then crawled away slowly, keeping his head high as he made a dignified exit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

            We walked back to the cabins, spotted a kinkajou high up in a bamboo thicket, killed a yellow scorpion (the dangerous kind) that was crawling on the rafters near my upper bunk bed, and promptly fell asleep.

 

 

COSTA RICA

April 2002

 

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