SOUTHEAST

March 2006

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          As the weather finally begins to warm, rising temperatures and restless anticipation stimulate the Spring migration of herpers down the eastern seaboard.  Guided by some mysterious force (Mapquest) they converge on the Southeast, returning annually to renew the cycle of life (surely every herper’s been told to get a life, right?).

 

            This year I, too, was part of the wheeled migration, along with my brother Ron and our friend Berkeley.  First stopover was the Low Country of South Carolina, where we joined a group of local herpers to help them hunt for Rattlesnakes in a thickly wooded pine forest.

         

 

 

 

 

 

            Spent all afternoon searching, but the closest we came to snakes was a Racer that got away from Ron.  By the end of the day we found ourselves in a stand of spindly pines that had been cleared by fire, so we spread out to cover more ground on the open forest floor.

 

 

 

Photo courtesy of Berkeley Boone

 

 

 

            Sweeping the dry, brown needles around a small, charred stump, one of our companions was surprised to discover something hidden beneath the matted pine straw.

 

 

 

 

 

 

            The snake lay perfectly still until we pulled back its cover, at which point the Canebrake made his objections perfectly clear.  Eventually it settled back down, apparently convinced that, once again, he could no longer be seen.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canebrake Rattlesnake

(southern form of Timber Rattlesnake)

Crotalus horridus

 

 

 

 

            Next day was spent upland in sand hills habitat.

 

 

 

 

 

 

            It was still quite cool, so we were surprised when this juvenile Coachwhip, an extreme hot-weather snake, turned up so early in the season.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eastern Coachwhip

Masticophis flagellum flagellum

 

 

 

            Found a pair of Slimies under cover by the edge of the woods . . .

 

 

 

 

Slimy Salamander

Plethedon glutinosus

 

 

. . . and this Red Salamander in a nearby stream.  The southern variety is much duller than its northern cousin, but it was a lifer for me, so I was pleased to see one.

 

 

 

Southern Red Salamander

Pseudotriton ruber vioscai

 

 

 

            Fence lizards are very common in the sand hills, but this one found by Berkeley was uncommonly colorful.

 

 

 

 

Eastern Fence Lizard

Sceloporus undulatus

 

 

 

            Not so common is the Crowned Snake, a small, secretive serpent that feeds on insects and arachnids.  It was another lifer for me and Ron.

 

 

 

 

Southeastern Crowned Snake

Tantilla coronata

 

 

 

            Southern Toads were plentiful, but this one was particularly uncolorful (though sort of dramatic, in that troll-gargoyle-mutant kind of way).  Ground Skinks, too, are abundant in the sandy South Carolina habitat.

 

 

 

 

Ground Skink

Scincella lateralis

 

Southern Toad

Bufo terrestrius

 

 

 

            Down near the base of the sand hill was a small, clear stream where I got my first chance to see a Queen Snake.  Although quite common in many places throughout the South, for some reason I had never come across one until now.  So although we didn’t find much this day, the tally included three lifers for me, and I left our first stopover with the pleasure that comes from small, satisfying discoveries.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Queen Snake

Regina septemvittata

 

 

 

SOUTHEAST

March 2006

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